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What Is A Shape With Six Sides Called?

Polygons 6 Sided Polygon Name Free Transparent PNG Download PNGkey
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Shapes are an integral part of our daily lives, from the objects we use to the buildings we live in. One such shape that we come across quite frequently is the shape with six sides. But, have you ever wondered what this shape is called? In this article, we will explore the answer to this question in detail.

The Answer

The shape with six sides is called a hexagon. The term hexagon is derived from the Greek words 'hexa' meaning six and 'gonia' meaning angles. Hexagons have six sides of equal length and six angles of equal measure, making them a regular polygon.

Properties of a Hexagon

Hexagons have a number of interesting properties, some of which are mentioned below:

  • A hexagon has six sides and six angles.
  • All six sides of a hexagon are equal in length.
  • All six angles of a hexagon are equal in measure.
  • The sum of all interior angles of a hexagon is 720 degrees.
  • The sum of all exterior angles of a hexagon is 360 degrees.

Types of Hexagons

Hexagons can be classified into two types - regular and irregular hexagons.

Regular Hexagons

A regular hexagon is a hexagon with all sides and angles equal. It is a symmetrical shape that has rotational symmetry of order six. Regular hexagons can be found in nature, such as in honeycombs and snowflakes, as well as in man-made objects such as nuts and bolts.

Irregular Hexagons

An irregular hexagon is a hexagon with sides and angles of different lengths and measures. Irregular hexagons can be found in many objects, such as shapes of land masses, geological formations, and some man-made objects.

Applications of Hexagons

Hexagons have numerous applications in various fields, some of which are listed below:

  • In geometry, hexagons are used to study the properties of regular polygons and tessellations.
  • In architecture, hexagons are used in the design of buildings and structures, such as in the shape of tiles and bricks.
  • In engineering, hexagons are used in the design of nuts and bolts, as they provide better grip and are less likely to strip than other shapes.
  • In nature, hexagons can be found in honeycombs and the eyes of insects, which have evolved to maximize space and strength.

Conclusion

Hexagons are fascinating shapes that have a wide range of applications in various fields. Whether it is in nature or man-made objects, hexagons have been used for centuries due to their symmetry and unique properties. So, the next time you come across a shape with six sides, remember that it is called a hexagon!

References:
  • https://www.mathsisfun.com/geometry/hexagon.html
  • https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hexagon
  • https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/engineering/hexagon

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