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What Is The Name Of The Shape With 6 Sides?

6sided Polygon ClipArt ETC
6sided Polygon ClipArt ETC from etc.usf.edu

Shapes are all around us, from the squares in our homes to the circles on our tires. But have you ever wondered what the name of the shape with six sides is? In this article, we'll explore the answer to this question and dive into some interesting facts about this unique shape.

Hexagons: The Six-Sided Shape

The name of the shape with six sides is called a hexagon. Hexagons are a type of polygon, which is a closed shape with straight sides. In the case of hexagons, they have six equal sides and six equal angles.

Hexagons can be found in nature, such as in honeycombs, snowflakes, and some types of crystals. They are also commonly used in man-made objects, such as bolts, nuts, and screws.

Properties of a Hexagon

As mentioned, hexagons have six equal sides and six equal angles. The sum of the angles in a hexagon is always 720 degrees, and each angle measures 120 degrees.

The area of a hexagon can be calculated by using the formula A = (3√3/2) x s^2, where s is the length of one side. The perimeter of a hexagon can be calculated by multiplying the length of one side by six.

Types of Hexagons

There are several types of hexagons, including regular, irregular, convex, and concave. A regular hexagon has six equal sides and angles, while an irregular hexagon has sides and angles of different lengths and sizes.

A convex hexagon has all interior angles less than 180 degrees and no diagonals outside the shape. A concave hexagon has at least one interior angle greater than 180 degrees and at least one diagonal outside the shape.

Hexagons in Mathematics and Science

Hexagons have many applications in mathematics and science. In geometry, they are used to study tessellations and symmetry. In biology, they can be found in the structure of DNA and some types of cells.

In chemistry, hexagons are used to represent the structure of molecules, such as benzene. In physics, they are used to study the properties of crystals and the behavior of light.

Uses of Hexagons in Design

Hexagons are often used in design due to their unique shape and versatility. They can be arranged in a variety of patterns, such as honeycomb, hex tile, or hexagonal grid.

Hexagons are commonly used in graphic design, such as logos and branding. They are also used in interior design, such as wall tiles and patterns.

Fun Facts about Hexagons

Here are some interesting facts about hexagons:

  • The word "hexagon" comes from the Greek words "hexa" meaning six and "gonia" meaning angle.
  • Honeycombs are made up of hexagonal cells because this shape uses the least amount of material to create a strong and efficient structure.
  • Hexagons are found on the surface of Saturn's north pole.
  • The Giant's Causeway in Northern Ireland is made up of hexagonal basalt columns.
  • Hexagons are used in the game of soccer for the pattern on the ball.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the name of the shape with six sides is a hexagon. Hexagons are a fascinating shape with many applications in mathematics, science, and design. From honeycombs to soccer balls, hexagons can be found all around us.

Next time you come across a hexagon, take a moment to appreciate its unique shape and the many ways it contributes to our world.

References:
  • https://www.mathsisfun.com/geometry/hexagon.html
  • https://www.livescience.com/hexagon-facts.html
  • https://www.thoughtco.com/hexagon-definition-and-examples-2312332

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