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The Area Of A Kite And Rhombus: Understanding The Basics

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Geometry is an essential branch of mathematics that deals with the study of shapes, sizes, and positions of objects in space. In geometry, we encounter various types of shapes, including squares, rectangles, circles, triangles, and polygons. Two of the most commonly studied quadrilaterals in geometry are kites and rhombuses. In this article, we will delve deeper into the area of a kite and rhombus and understand the fundamental concepts behind them.

What is a Kite?

A kite is a quadrilateral with two pairs of equal-length adjacent sides. In other words, a kite has two distinct pairs of adjacent sides that are equal in length. The two non-adjacent sides of a kite are usually not equal in length. The diagonal of a kite is perpendicular to each other, and one diagonal bisects the other.

The area of a kite is calculated by multiplying the length of the two diagonals and then dividing by two. Let's say the length of the two diagonals of a kite is d1 and d2, respectively. The formula to calculate the area of a kite is:

Area of Kite = (d1 x d2) / 2

What is a Rhombus?

A rhombus is a quadrilateral with four equal-length sides. The opposite angles of a rhombus are equal, and the diagonals of a rhombus bisect each other at right angles. The area of a rhombus can be calculated using the formula:

Area of Rhombus = (d1 x d2) / 2

Where d1 and d2 are the lengths of the two diagonals of the rhombus.

How to Calculate the Area of a Kite and Rhombus?

Let's take an example to understand the calculation of the area of a kite and rhombus. Suppose we have a kite with diagonals of length 8 cm and 10 cm. We can calculate the area of the kite using the formula:

Area of Kite = (8 x 10) / 2 = 40 cm2

Similarly, let's say we have a rhombus with diagonals of length 12 cm and 16 cm. We can calculate the area of the rhombus using the formula:

Area of Rhombus = (12 x 16) / 2 = 96 cm2

Properties of Kite and Rhombus

Here are some of the essential properties of kite and rhombus:

Kite:

  • A kite has two distinct pairs of adjacent sides that are equal in length.
  • The diagonals of a kite are perpendicular to each other.
  • One diagonal of a kite bisects the other diagonal.

Rhombus:

  • A rhombus has four equal-length sides.
  • The opposite angles of a rhombus are equal.
  • The diagonals of a rhombus bisect each other at right angles.

Applications of Kite and Rhombus

Kite and rhombus are essential shapes that have numerous practical applications in real life. For example, the shape of a kite is often used in making kites, sails of boats, and parachutes. The rhombus shape is used in the design of tiles, jewelry, and decorative patterns.

Conclusion

Geometry is a fascinating subject that helps us understand the world around us. Kite and rhombus are two of the most commonly studied quadrilaterals in geometry. We learned that the area of a kite and rhombus can be calculated using the formula (d1 x d2) / 2, where d1 and d2 are the lengths of the two diagonals. We also explored the properties and applications of kite and rhombus. Understanding the basics of geometry can help us in our daily lives and open up doors to various career opportunities.

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