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Vocabulary To Describe Graphs: Tips And Tricks

Describinggraphsvocabularyworksheet Vocabulary worksheets
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Graphs are an important tool in presenting data in various fields, from business to science. When it comes to describing graphs, it is essential to use the right vocabulary to convey the message accurately. In this article, we will discuss some essential vocabulary to describe graphs in relaxed English language.

Types of Graphs

Before we dive into the vocabulary, it is crucial to understand the types of graphs commonly used. The most common types of graphs are line graphs, bar graphs, pie charts, and scatterplots.

Line Graphs

Line graphs are used to show the trend of a variable over time. The x-axis represents time, and the y-axis represents the variable being measured.

Example: The line graph shows the increase in sales over the past year.

Bar Graphs

Bar graphs are used to compare different categories. The x-axis represents the categories, and the y-axis represents the value being measured.

Example: The bar graph shows the comparison of sales between different regions.

Pie Charts

Pie charts are used to show the proportion of different categories. The circle represents the whole, and the slices represent the categories.

Example: The pie chart shows the percentage of each product sold in the market.

Scatterplots

Scatterplots are used to show the relationship between two variables. The x-axis represents one variable, and the y-axis represents the other variable.

Example: The scatterplot shows the correlation between the temperature and the sales of ice cream.

Vocabulary to Describe Graphs

Now that we have covered the types of graphs let's dive into the vocabulary to describe them.

Line Graphs

  • Upward trend: when the line on the graph moves up, it shows an upward trend.
  • Downward trend: when the line on the graph moves down, it shows a downward trend.
  • Plateau: when the line on the graph remains constant, it shows a plateau.
  • Sharp increase: when the line on the graph moves up suddenly, it shows a sharp increase.
  • Gradual increase: when the line on the graph moves up slowly, it shows a gradual increase.
  • Bar Graphs

  • Highest: the bar with the highest value is the highest.
  • Lowest: the bar with the lowest value is the lowest.
  • Largest increase: the bar with the most significant increase from the previous year is the largest increase.
  • Largest decrease: the bar with the most significant decrease from the previous year is the largest decrease.
  • Pie Charts

  • Largest portion: the slice with the most significant percentage is the largest portion.
  • Smallest portion: the slice with the smallest percentage is the smallest portion.
  • Equal portions: when all the slices have the same percentage, they have equal portions.
  • Majority: when the slices with the highest percentages combined are more than 50%, it is the majority.
  • Scatterplots

  • Positive correlation: when the dots on the scatterplot move up together, it shows a positive correlation.
  • Negative correlation: when the dots on the scatterplot move down together, it shows a negative correlation.
  • No correlation: when the dots on the scatterplot are scattered and do not show a pattern, it has no correlation.
  • Conclusion

    In conclusion, using the right vocabulary to describe graphs is essential in conveying the message accurately. Whether you are presenting data for business or science, understanding the types of graphs and the vocabulary to describe them will make your presentation more effective.

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