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How Many Diagonals Does A Regular Hexagon Contain?

What is a Diagonal, Definition, Examples, Facts & Formula Cuemath
What is a Diagonal, Definition, Examples, Facts & Formula Cuemath from www.cuemath.com

As math enthusiasts, we all know that a regular hexagon is a six-sided polygon with all sides and angles equal. But have you ever wondered how many diagonals it contains? In this article, we will explore the answer to this question in detail.

Understanding Diagonals in a Polygon

Before we dive into the number of diagonals a regular hexagon has, let's first understand what diagonals are in a polygon. A diagonal is a line segment that connects two non-adjacent vertices in a polygon. In simpler terms, it's a line that connects two points that are not next to each other.

In a regular hexagon, there are six vertices or corners. Connecting any two adjacent vertices will give us a side of the hexagon. But if we connect any two non-adjacent vertices, we get a diagonal.

Calculating the Number of Diagonals in a Hexagon

Now that we know what diagonals are let's move on to calculating the number of diagonals in a hexagon. To do this, we need to use a formula.

The formula to calculate the number of diagonals in a polygon is:

n(n-3)/2

where n is the number of vertices or corners in the polygon.

Applying this formula to a regular hexagon, we get:

6(6-3)/2 = 9

Therefore, a regular hexagon contains 9 diagonals.

Visualizing the Diagonals in a Hexagon

While the formula gives us the answer, it's always helpful to visualize it. In a regular hexagon, we can draw all the diagonals to get a clear picture of what we are dealing with.

When we draw all the diagonals in a regular hexagon, we get a total of 9 diagonals, as we calculated using the formula.

Regular Hexagon with all Diagonals

Why Knowing the Number of Diagonals is Important?

While the number of diagonals in a regular hexagon may seem like a trivial fact, it has its importance. Diagonals are essential in many mathematical concepts, such as finding the area of a polygon or calculating the number of triangles formed by the diagonals.

Moreover, knowing the number of diagonals in a polygon can help in solving complex geometry problems that involve polygons.

Wrapping Up

In conclusion, a regular hexagon contains 9 diagonals. We arrived at this answer by using the formula n(n-3)/2, where n is the number of vertices in the polygon. Diagonals may seem like a small aspect of geometry, but they have their significance in various mathematical concepts.

Knowing the number of diagonals in a polygon can come in handy while solving geometry problems. So, the next time you encounter a regular hexagon, you know how many diagonals it contains!

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